您正在看的初中二年级是:语法复习I：典型时态。

　　知识归纳与总结

　　1. 一般现在时与现在进行时的比较

　　2. 一般过去时与现在完成时的比较

　　3. 一般过去时与过去完成时的比较

　　4. Be going to +do 与will/shall+do的比较

　　5. 现在完成时的持续性用法

　　【典型例题】

　　1. The boy always stays there for .

　　A. one and half hour B. one and a half hour

　　C. one and half hours D. one and a half hours

　　答案：D

　　解析：表示“整数+一半”的时间段有两种方法：① 基数词+a half+名词复数 ② 不定冠词或基数词+名词+a half 如：“一个半小时”可译为：one and a half hours 或 an/one hour and a half。

　　2. The doctor did what he could that child .

　　A. save B. to save C. saved D. saving

　　答案：B

　　解析：通过分析句子成分可知此题考查动词不定式作状语。

　　3. Sorry，Miss Wang . I the key to the door of the classroom at home . I have to go back for it . A. left B. missed C. forgot D. lost

　　答案：A

　　解析：“leave+sth.+地点状语”表示“把某物忘在了某处”，其中的 leave 不能用 forget。

　　4. —Don’t you think all the programmes are good?

　　— Some of the programmes are interesting，but others aren’t.

　　A. Yes，I do B. Yes , I don’t C. No , I do D. No，I don’t

　　答案：D

　　解析：否定式的一般疑问句的答语与汉语表达习惯不同，事实是肯定的，就用 yes;事实是否定的，就用 no。

　　5. The more you learn，the more you can get a job .

　　A. easily B. easier C. easy D. easiest

　　答案：A

　　解析：“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……越……”。

　　6. This is the most beautiful park I have visited.(厦门)

　　A. ever B. never C. not D. yet

　　答案：A

　　解析：由句意可知。

　　7. The twin sisters have learned a lot they came to China.(北京东城区)

　　A. when B. as soon as C. since D. after

　　答案：C

　　解析：“since+时间点”(如：since 1980，since two years ago , …)或“since+一般过去时的句子”表示一段时间，常用于现在完成时的句子。

　　【模拟试题】(答题时间：60分钟)

　　一. 完形填空：

　　A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 1 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is _2_forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees .We call these woods .Elephants, tigers, and many __3__animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the __4___began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and ___5__ pigs and chickens in the valleys, They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed ___6__ to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. ___7__ did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon ___8__in the same way.

　　You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong __9___in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals ___10___there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals__11__ a rich brown coat and a white patch under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet(英尺)___12___. They ___13___a noise rather like a dog barking. There are now not many barking deer __14____. So it is important ___15____people to protect wild animals.

　　1. A. work B. study C. live D. enjoy

　　2. A. many B. a few C. no D. much

　　3. A. other B. others C. the other D. another

　　4. A. people B. animals C. plants D. things

　　5. A. grew B. made C. got D. kept

　　6. A. fire B. hotness C. heat D. light

　　7. A. So B. Such C. As D. Nor

　　8. A. lived B. died C. came D. left

　　9. A. besides B. except C. with D. against

　　10. A. live B. to live C. lived D. living

　　11. A. about B. without C. with D. between

　　12 .A. tall B. high C. short D. small

　　13. A. shout B. bring C. make D. take

　　14. A. lived B. left C. stayed D. stood

　　15. A. to B. for C. like D. of

　　二. 阅读理解：

　　(A)

　　Over thirty thousand years ago people from northern Asia(亚洲北部)went to America. Today, we call these people Indians(印第安人).

　　The Indians went to America because the weather began to change. Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They had to move or die. How did the first Indians go to America? They walked!

　　Later Columbus found the New World in 1492. At first, only a few Europeans followed(跟随). They traveled to America in boats. For the next three hundred years, about 500,000 people went there. Then the number grew very quickly. From 1815 to 1915, over thirty-two million Europeans left their countr