③ He sent a message to…, inviting them to send….他发信给…, 邀请他们派…。
指点迷津
当表示打电话、写信、发电报告诉某人做某事时,常用-ing形式表示伴随。
send a message to sb. 送信
④ open embassies设立使馆
⑤ in return作为回报
⑥ a symbolic meaning 象征意义
The fleet made several expeditions before the eXPloration was stopped, probably for economic reasons. For a short time, China had ruled the seas. After 1433, the Ming court realised its greatest challenges and opportunities to be at home. 这支船队在结束探险之前或许是为了经济原因进行了几次远征。短期内,中国成为海上霸主。1433年以后,明朝意识到国内存在着巨大的机遇和挑战。
STEP V POST READING
STEP VI LANGUAGE STUDY
2 Choose some from Exercise 1 and use their proper from to complete the following sentences.
1 Starting this year, an even greater number of volunteers① will continue to making the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing a success.
① volunteer n.[C]1. 自愿参加者,志愿者[(+for)][(+to-v)]
The volunteers for community service are doing a good job.社区服务的志愿者做得很出色。
2. 志愿兵,义勇兵
Many Australians fought as volunteers on the Allied side. 许多澳大利亚人作为志愿兵与盟军一起战斗。
vt.
1. 自愿(做)[(+to-v)]
They volunteered to repair the house for the old lady. 他们主动提出替老太太修缮房子。
2. 自愿提供,自愿给予
She volunteered the information. 她自动提供了这一消息。
vi.
1. 自愿;自愿服务[(+for)]
He volunteered for the hard and unprofitable job. 他自愿做这苦差使。
2. 自愿当兵[(+for)]
When the war broke out, he volunteered for the Marine Corps. 战争爆发时,他自愿参加了海军陆战队。
Unit 2 Crossing limits