您正在看的高中一年级是:Festivals。 ies, etc.

　　Period 2: Reading

　　Step 1 Revision

　　Get Ss to work in pairs to match the festivals in Column A with the information in Column B.

　　ColumnA Column B

　　1.Ramada A. celebrated on the 15th day of the first Chinese lunar month

　　2.the Lantern Festival B. chocolate, bunnies, colored eggs for its symbols

　　3.Mardi Gras C. Muslims fast during the daylight day

　　4.Dragon Boat Festival D. catching “beads, doubloons and cups” thrown by parades

　　5.Valentine’s Day E. honoring love and lovers

　　6.Halloween F. eating Zongzi to honor Qu Yuan

　　7.Double Ninth Festival G. the time of ghosts, spirits, gravestones

　　8.Thanksgiving Day H. meaning clear and bright, mourning the dead

　　9.Easter I. offering thanks, family gatherings and meals

　　10.Tomb Sweeping Festival J. on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month as Senior citizen’s Day

　　Step 2 Pre-reading

　　1. Make a comparison of Chinese Spring Festival and Christian

　　Christmas.

　　T: Which is the greatest and the most important festival to Chinese people? (the Spring Festival) And which is the greatest and the most important festival to Christian people in western countries? (Christmas)

　　Both of them are quite popular in the world. What are the differences between them?

　　Festival

　　Different

　　aspects

　　Chinese Spring Festival

　　Christmas

　　Time From the 1st day to the 15th day of the first Chinese lunar month

　　On Dec. 25

　　Preparation Do spring cleaning, do Spring Festival shopping (new clothes, delicious food, fireworks, New Year paintings, etc.), decorate the houses with Spring Festival couplets, paper cuts, Chinese knots… Do cleaning, do Christmas shopping (gifts, cards, sweet, cookies, etc.), decorate the houses with Christmas tree and colored lights…

　　Special Food New Year’s cake, dumpling ( jiaozi) , sweet dumpling (tangyuan)…

　　Candies, cookies, pudding…

　　Gifts

　　Anything (foods, fruits, clothes, drinks…)

　　Anything (foods, fruits, drinks, desserts, Christmas decorations)

　　Major Activities Have family reunion dinner on New Year’s Eve, pay New Year’s visits, recreational activities (dragon dance, lion dance, stilt-walking…)

　　Family reunion, have a big dinner on Christmas Eve…

　　purpose Bidding farewell to the old year and welcoming the new year, hoping for the best and the good future.

　　Celebrating the birth of Jesus Christ

　　Note: The italicized words in the form above are suggested answers.

　　Step 3 Reading

　　T: Do you know there is another festival which follows Christmas Day in America. It is an important festival to African Americans. Is there any one who knows the name of the festival? (Kwanzaa)

　　1. Fast reading: Read the text on page 10 fast and try to get a general idea of Kwanzaa from the text. T can present a diagram of the information about Kwanzaa to help Ss to finish this task.

　　(Questionnaire: When is Kwanzaa celebrated? How long does it last?

　　Who created the festival of Kwanzaa? (Dr Maulana Karenga) Who usually celebrates Kwanzaa? Why is it celebrated? What are the characteristics of Kwanzaa?)

　　2. Careful reading: Get Ss to read the text carefully to get more details. After reading, Ss are asked to do True or False exercises.

　　1) African Americans have a long history and a rich culture, so Kwanzaa is an old festival. ( F ) (a young festival)

　　2) People created Kwanzaa to celebrate American culture. ( F ) ( to celebrate African culture)

　　3) The word Kwanzaa means first fruit in Swahili, one of the largest languages in Africa. ( T )

　　4) The African first-fruit festivals are completely different from each other. ( F ) ( to have many things in common )

　　5) Kwanzaa is celebrated on Christmas Day. ( F ) ( from Dec. 26 to Jan. 1 )

　　6) Kwanzaa is based on old African festivals. ( T )

　　7) People who celebrate Kwanzaa light a candle for each of the seven principles. ( T )

　　3. Dialogue.