您正在看的高中一年级是:American English。

　　Step one: 交际用语：

　　1)So you are Yang Mei?

　　2) You are doing fine.

　　3) When do you take your next exams?

　　4) I’m sorry I don’t quite follow you?

　　二)单词与词组：

　　only a little do fine take one’s next exam study medicine.

　　三)讲解设计：

　　交际用语：

　　1.So you are Yang Mei?

　　so在此句中没有明确的意思，只起着连接上下文的作用。

　　So you’ve missed the important match.

　　2.You are doing fine.

　　fine是adv.=well 反义词是badly.

　　―How are the children studying English?

　　―They are doing quite fine.

　　The company always does badly at this time of year.

　　3.When do you take your next exams?

　　这是一般现在时表将来发生的动作。=when will you take your next exam?此用法表示按计划或时刻表将要发生的事，这样用的动词有begin, start, get, go, leave, arrive.

　　When does your summer holiday begin?

　　The train arrives at 8:30.

　　4.Would you please say that again more slowly?

　　I’d like to…

　　would please和would like表示想要什么或想干什么，常用于提出客气、委婉的请求或要求。would please后接动词原形。Would like后接动词不定式。

　　―would you please help me?

　　―sure, what’s the matter?

　　―would you like to go with me?

　　―Certainly.

　　5.I’m sorry I don’t quite follow you

　　follow 动词，意为“听懂，领悟”=understand.

　　I didn’t quite follow you, could you eXPlain it again?

　　6.take one’s next exam.

　　hold an exam 举行考试

　　pass the exam 考试及格

　　fail in the exam 考试不及格

　　prepare the exam 准备考试

　　7.I have some difficulty in pronouncing some of the words in English.

　　have some difficulty in doing sth.“在做……方面有困难”

　　difficulty前可以用great, much, little, no. 此时difficulty是不可数n.

　　类似的结构有：

　　have some difficulties with sth.“在……方面有困难”

　　difficulty 在 some 后用作可数名词，接名词用with

　　I have some difficulties with pronunciation.

　　Lesson 10 & 11.

　　一、purpose:

　　1.words and phrases:

　　know about…… spoken English

　　differences between…… most of the time

　　written English…… in the same way

　　more or less bring in

　　come about

　　the same as right away

　　a great many and so on

　　change from……into

　　二、design for the text.

　　The text can be divided into two parts.

　　Part 1(para,1-2)Differences between American English and British English.

　　Part 2(para,3-6)Reasons for the changes.

　　Para 3 English used in other countries changed

　　Para 4 English itself in Britain changed

　　Para 5-6 New words were brought in English.

　　三、for examples for American English and British English.

　　1) vocabulary

　　美国 英国

　　gas petrol

　　baggage luggage

　　mail post

　　eXPressway motorway

　　2)spelling

　　美国 英国

　　labor labour

　　center centre

　　traveler traveller

　　3)读音

　　美 英

　　again

　　clerk

　　4)语法方面

　　I have a pen.

　　I’ve got a pen.

　　1.more or less 或多或少,大体上

　　Our living condition has more or less improved

　　2 come about=happen一般用作不及物动词词组，后面不再接名词，例如:

　　How did this traffic accident come about?

　　3.stay link v.这里是系动词，“保持某种状态，维持”=remain， keep.后面常接adj. or n.作表语。

　　The weather has stayed warm all the week.

　　4.the same as……意思是“和……一样”same前的the不能省略，对应词组为be different from 和……不同，后常接介词in。

　　I’ve got the same book as yours.

　　The two desks are the same in size but different in color.

　　5.in the same way 同样地，用同样的方式

　　in the way 用这种方式

　　by the way 顺便问一下

　　on the way 在去……路上

　　On the way to school, he met an old friend of his.

　　On the way home.

　　5.a great many许多，大量的，后面接可数名词的复数形式，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。

　　There are a great many spelling mistakes in his letter.

　　A great many fresh vegetables are sent

[1] [2] 下一页