您正在看的高中二年级是:At the shop。

　　1.To sell such a suit as that to a millionaire!竟然把这样一套衣服卖给一位百万富翁!

　　这是一个不定式短语构成的感叹句，相当于How foolish of Tod to sell…!不定式短语单独使用时，常表示惊异、气愤、祝愿等情绪。又如：

　　To think you should do that!

　　想不到你竟会做出那种事来!(=What a shame it is for you to do that!)

　　To speak to your father in such a manner as that!

　　你竟然用那种态度对你父亲讲话!(=How rude you were to speak to your father in such a manner!)

　　2.There seems to be something wrong with it.它(衬衫)看来有点毛病。

　　There seems to be… (似乎有……)是There be…句型的一种委婉的说法，其它变化句型还有：

　　There used to be… 过去有……

　　There lives (stands, remains, happens to be)…

　　There used to be a shop at the corner of the street.街道拐角处曾经有一家商店。

　　There remains nothing more to be done.没什么别的事可做了。

　　There happened to be a ship in the river.河里碰巧有一条船。

　　核心知识

　　常用单词积累

　　or else, insist, trust, serve, be after, do somebody a favor, drop in ,show sb .out, depend on, put sb to the trouble of doing sth. put down, Change…for, change, take place.

　　基础知识精讲

　　1.put sb.to the trouble (of doing sth) 给某人增添麻烦

　　I shall not put you to any trouble in this matter.

　　在这件事上我不会给你添麻烦。

　　He didn’t want to put me to the trouble of meeting him at the airport.他不想麻烦我去机场接他。

　　2.be after 想得到某物;追捕，搜寻

　　Jim is after another job.吉姆在找另外的工作。

　　The policemen are after the thief.警察正在追捕小偷。

　　3.do sb.a favor/do a favor for sb.帮某人一个忙

　　Would you do me a favor?请您帮个忙好吗?

　　Do me the favor to turn off the radio.劳您驾，把收音机关上。

　　4.depend on.依靠，依赖;取决于

　　Children depend on their parents for food and clothing.孩子依靠父母提供衣食。

　　Whether we will go camping depends on the weather.我们是否去野营取决于天气情况。

　　He is not to be depended on.他不足以信赖。

　　5.drop in 顺便拜访。(后接on sb.或at a place)

　　Drop in and see us when you’re next in Beijing.下次来北京，就顺便来看看我们。

　　He often drops in at my place on his way home.他在回家的路上，通常顺便来我这里看看。

　　6.do up 扣，系

　　Look! You’re done up your buttons the wrong way.瞧!你把钮扣扣错了。

　　He did up his shoes well before he started to run.跑之前他系好鞋带。

　　do up 还可以表示“收拾”、“整理”、“梳装打扮”

　　Do up the room before you leave.离开前收拾一下房间。

　　Mary did herself up for the party.玛丽打扮得漂漂亮亮去参加聚会。

　　7.insist

　　insist 可用作及物和不及物动词，后接宾语从句时常用虚拟语气;insist on后接名词和动名词。如：

　　He insists that I (should) pay the money at once.他坚持要我立即付钱。

　　The doctor insisted that the patient (should) stop smoking.医生坚持要那位病人停止抽烟。

　　I insist on your coming next week.(=I insist that you should come next week.)

　　我坚持要你下周来。

　　当insist作“坚持说”解时，宾语从句表示某一事实，动词用陈述语气。

　　He insists that the answer is right.他坚持认为这答案是正确的。

　　Bob insisted that he hadn’t stolen the money.鲍勃坚持说，他没有偷钱。

　　8.or else 否则，要不然

　　I must start at once, or else I’ll miss the train.我必须马上动身，否则就赶不上火车了。

　　You must study hard, or else you’ll fail in the exam.你必须努力学习，不然你考试就不会及格。

　　9.keep back 扣留，留下

　　The boss kept back 100 yuan from her pay without any reason.老板无缘无故地从她的工资中扣了100元钱。

　　10.play the part of 扮演……角色

　　I’d love to play the part of the shop assistant. 我想扮演商店服务员。

　　典型例题

　　Allan goes everywhere with Birgitta Anderson,a 54-year-old secretary .He moves a round her office at work and goes at shopping with her.“Most people don’t seem to mind Allan,”says Birgitta, who thinks he is wonderful,“He’s my fourth child, ”she says. She may think of him and treat him that way, buying his food, paying hi s health bills and his taxes, but in fact Allan is a dog.

　　Birgitta and Allan live in Sweden, a country where everyone is eXPected to lead an orderly life according to rules laid down by the government, which also provide (提供) a high level of care for its people. This level of care costs money.

　　People in Sweden pay taxes on everything, so you aren’t surprised to find that owning a dog means yet more taxes. Some people are paying as much as 500 Swedish Kronor in taxes a year for the right to keep their dog, money that is spent by the government on dog hospitals and sometimes medical treatment for a dog that falls ill. However, most such treatment is eXPensive, so owners often decide to pay health and even life insurance(保险) for their dog.

　　In Sweden dog owners must pay for any damage(损坏) their dog does. A Swedish Kennel Club official e