您正在看的高中三年级是:Captain Cook。

　　【学习目标】

　　1.重点词汇、短语、句型结构

　　1)fall, suffer, suggest, head

　　2)prepare for; insist on; throw away; take an interest in ; take…by surprise; in charge of; as well as; set up; set sail

　　3)insist that sb. (should) do sth. ; be to do sth.

　　2.课文掌握程度

　　1)了解航海，探险等有关词汇。

　　2)训练阅读理解。

　　3.重点语法

　　The V-ing Form as Object, Subject and Predicative

　　4.交际要求

　　Talk about the preparation for the trip.

　　5.写作要求

　　Describe a place.

　　【重点难点解析】

　　1，in charge of

　　in charge of意为"管理、掌管、负责"(=in a position of responsibility for)。例如：

　　The lady in white whom Aqiao met in the valley was Lady Silkworm, the fairy in charge of the harvesting of silk.阿巧在山谷里遇到的白衣娘子就是掌管养蚕产丝的蚕花娘子。

　　Mr Li will be in charge of the whole company next month when the manager is away.

　　下个月经理外出时，由李先生来负责整个公司。

　　Doctor Wang will be in charge of the operation.

　　王医生将负责这次手术。

　　She is in charge of our class. 她担任我们班的班主任。

　　Mary was in charge of the baby.玛丽负责照料这个婴儿。

　　【注意】in charge表示主动的"主管、负责"。这个介词短语可作表语或定语，其主语为"人";in charge of也表示主动的"主管、负责"的意思。主语是表示人的名词或代词，在句中常作定语和表语;in the charge of的主语常是表示某个单位、部门或某项工作等的名词。例如：

　　If we have any question, we may ask the leader in charge.

　　若有问题，我们可以问问那位领导，由他负责一切。

　　Professor Wang is in charge of this university. 王教授负责这所大学。

　　This university is in the charge of Professor Wang. 这所大学由王教授主管。

　　This ward of the hospital is in the charge of Dr. Smith.

　　医院的这个病房由史密斯医生负责。

　　2，The man often falls ill and suffers fever.

　　水手们经常得病发烧。

　　1)suffer遭受，蒙受。在本句中作及物动词，所接宾语指痛苦，疾病，寒冷，饥饿，损失等。如：

　　She was suffering from a headache. 　她正经受头痛之苦。

　　Many people suffer from a great dread of heights.　许多人非常畏高。

　　2)fall 意为"进入某种状态"时，是连系动词，后接形容词、副词或名词。如：

　　Last week she fell ill from cold. 上星期她着凉生病了。

　　His voice choked at the painful memory and he fell silent.

　　这些痛苦的回忆使他声音哽咽，他沉默了下来。

　　The book was old and soon fell apart.

　　这书已有年头了，没隔多久书页都脱落了。

　　He fell asleep while studying his grammar book.

　　他在看语法书时睡着了。

　　As a language grows, new words are introduced and many words fall out of use.

　　随着语言的发展，新词出现了，同时也有许多字被废弃不用了。

　　【注意】fall 表示进入某种状态，不表示该状态的持续，故fall不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，例如我们不能说 He has fallen ill for three days.而应该说 he has been ill for three days.

　　3，defeat, beat打败，它们的宾语都必须是人或一个集体;team(school, class)等，beat多用于游戏，比赛，defeat尤指战争，有时两词也可互换。

　　Tom beat Jim and won the race.

　　We beat their team by 10 points.

　　I can easily beat him at golf.

　　Jack's school beat Tom's at baseball.

　　Our school defeated that school at football.

　　After a year of war it had however been badly defeated.

　　The Italian fleet was defeated by the Austrian.

　　4，It is a good, strong ship, though not very fast.

　　这是一艘速度不太快，但非常坚固的好船。

　　1)though虽然，尽管，从属连词，引导让步状语从句，从句中"it is"经常省略，如：

　　The article is very important though(it is) short. 那篇文章虽短，但很重要。

　　He went on with his work, though(he was)tired. 他尽管很累，还继续工作。

　　I went on talking, though(I was) continually interrupted by them.

　　尽管他们不断打断我的话，我继续发言。

　　Though(he is)still a young man, he is a leading biologist in that country.

　　虽然他还是个年青人，却是那个国家的首席生物学家。

　　2)类似的省略从句主语及谓语中的be动词还运用于when, where, if, as, as if等连词引出的时间、地点、条件、方式、比较等状语从句中。如：

　　Fill in the blanks with articles wherever(they are)necessary.在必要的地方填上冠词。

　　As(it was) scheduled, they met again on Jan. 20.按照事先安排的日程，他们于元月二十日再次见面。

　　When(you are)in need,　 you may ask me for help.你需要时可向我请求帮助。

　　The boy looked as if(he were)afraid of nothing.

　　那个男孩似乎什么都不怕。

　　5，search for到处找寻

　　in search of 找寻(引起状语)

　　I must search for that lost money until I find it.

　　He searched my face for my real intentions.他观察我的脸色以找出我的真正意图。

　　I've been searching every where for those scissors.

　　The police searched the city for the thief.

　　Police and dogs searched the woods for the missing boy.

　　They started off at once in search of the missing girl.

　　The boy went in search of something to eat.

　　6，map n. v.地图(可数)，绘制(某地区)地图

　　map out 制定(计划)，规定

　　put on the map使(某地)出名

　　This big new hotel certainly put our town on the map.

　　The e

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