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A famous detective
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  Read the passage again. Finish off all the exercises.

  Lesson 59

  Step1 Revision

  1. Check the homework exercises.

  2. Ask the students to read and act out the passage.

  3. Get the students to work in pairs and to tell each other the story so far.

  Step 2 presentation and reading

  1. tell the students to read the passage quickly and find out what happened to the lady’s uncle.

  2. Let the students read the passage carefully and answer the following questions: where did Holmes and Watson wait? Did the young lady go into her bedroom? What did Holmes and Watson hear? Why did Holmes strike a match? Why do you think the snake attack its keeper?

  3. Play the tape for the students to listen and follow.

  Step 3 Language points

  1. From that moment on they sat in silence.

  * from that moment on = from then on 从那时起

  From that moment on he showed great interest in radio.

  From now on you are my students. From tomorrow on you must get up early and do morning exercise.

  * in silence = silently

  They marched on in silence.

  He lay in bed, thinking in silence.

  Father likes to listen to music in silence.

  2. With his stick he hit the bell rope again and again with heavy blows.

  * again and again = over and over

  Don’t make the same mistakes again and again.

  He read the text through again and again.

  * with heavy blows 重重地敲打

  I gave him a heavy blow on the head.

  He truck the man a blow that sent him to the floor.

  The wind was blowing quite hard that night.

  The hurricane blew down a great number of large trees.

  3. They broke into the uncle’s bedroom and found the man lying on the floor, dead.

  * break into = to enter by force 强行进入,破门而入

  We had to break into the house as we had lost the key.

  The firemen broke into the room and rescued the old woman.

  * lying on the floor, dead.

  They found the man turning from side to side on his bed, still unconscious.

  The man lay down, dead.

  4. Aroud his head was a brown snake.

  * 状语前置往往用倒装

  On the floor lay a man killed in the fire.

  From the hole came a faint light.

  Along the road stood rows of tall trees.

  5. The young lady had rushed into the room immediately she heard the noise.

  * immediately = as soon as 一...就...

  I left immediately the clock struck twelve.

  She heard a scream immediately she got home.

  I came immediately I had eaten.

  6. You are supposed to die like that.

  * suppose 认为、猜测。后接不定式复合结构, suppose sb./ sh. to be.

  I supposed her to be away from.

  Most people suppose him to be over 60.

  I suppose that he is not twenty.= I suppose him not to be twenty.

  * 假定

  Suppose A equals B.

  Suppose he is absent, what shall we do?

  Suppose it rained, we would still go.

  * 让(用于祈使句)

  Suppose we started / start tomorrow.

  * 必须先假定,需要以。。。作为条件,意味着

  That supposes we have a lot of money with us.

  * vi. 猜想,料想

  The work will be finished tomorrow, I suppose.

  I suppose so. I suppose not. I don’t suppose so.

  * be supposed to

  1) 被期望,应该

  We are supposed to be here at seven.

  2) [否定句,口语] 获准

  You are not to smoke on the bus.

  3)

  She was supposed to be reading at home, but her mother found her in the park.

  They were supposed to arrive on the 5 o’clock train.

  We were supposed to be here at eight. But we are late.

  7. 关于虚拟语气(仅作参考)

  “式”(MOOD)是个语法范畴,它是表示语气的动词形式。英语动词有三种式:陈述式(INDICATIVE MOOD),祈使句(IMPERATIVE MOOD)和虚拟式SUBJUNCTIVE MOOD)。陈述式一般用来叙述事实或提出疑问,广泛用于陈述句、疑问句、感叹句。可以说百分之九十五的英语句子用的都是动词陈述式。所介绍的动词时、体、态等形式都是就陈述式而言的。祈使式主要用于祈使句,是说话人向对方下达命令、指令、提出要求、劝告等所用的动词形式。例如:

  Go back to your seat, please.

  Take a ten-minute break now.

  Don't walk on the grass.

  Don't write in your book.

  Let's rest for a while now.

  Let's not watch TV tonight.

  虚拟式是说话人为表示一种假设的情况、一种主观的愿望,即认为动词所表示的动作或状态并非事实或仅是主观设想时所用的动词形式。虚拟式在现代英语中不是以个重要的语法范畴。现代英语表达虚拟式的口气可采用多种多样的语法手段,如采用一般过去时、过去进行体,过去完成体:

  It's time we had a rest.

  I was wondering if you would let me use your car.

  How I wish I had gone there with you!

  还可采用情态助动词的过去时形式加动词不定式或不定式完成体:

  I should/would be there by now if I had started earlier.

  He would have been there by now if he had not missed the train.

  当然也可采用一种特殊

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