英语语法《语法全程辅导与训练》 - 英语学堂

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语法全程辅导与训练

来源：天天加油　　更新时间：2008-4-6

您正在看的英语语法是:语法全程辅导与训练。

或动词-ing形式⑦。如: She has a① valuable② big③ gold⑦ watch. Two① brilliant② young④ Chinese⑥ engineers live here. This is a① long③ brown⑤ leather⑦ belt 注意：怎样用so, such, what, how, too, quite 来修饰其它的词：so, too , quite, how 用作副词时, 可修饰形容词和副词; 而such, what 用作形容词时，可修饰名词。当这些词的后面跟有单数名词时, 要注意不定冠词的位置：such a +adj +n.; so(too, how, quite) +adj +a +n.

　　如: 例 52 I don't understand how John could have made ________ in judgement.

　　A) such big mistake B) so a big mistake C) such a big mistake D) so big mistake

　　答案是(C)。

　　例 53 Don't put the TV set in ________ place.

　　A) a such warm B) what warm a C) how warm a D) too warm a

　　 答案是(D)。

　　(4) 副词的位置

　　1) 当具有否定意义的副词置于句首时，其后面的句子要用倒装结构。

　　2) 有些副词在句中应置于动词之前，系动词、助动词之后，常见的有: almost, already, frequently, even, just, never, rarely, seldom 等。若在省略句中, 这些副词要提前到主语之后, 系动词、助动词之前。

　　如: 例 54 San Francisco is usually cool in summer, but Los Angeles ________.

　　A) is rarely B) rarely is C) hardly is D) is scarcely

　　答案是(B)。

　　7. 形容词与副词

　　1) I couldn't find ___________, and so I took this one.

　　a large enough coatan enough large coata large coat enougha coat enough large

　　2) Radio, television and press __________ of conveying news and information.

　　are the most three common meansare the most common three meansare the three most common meansare three the most common means

　　3) In 1904, the writer was born in Berhamsted, which was ___________town to be on the map.

　　too a smalla too smalltoo small aa small too

　　4) I noticed that meals were well______ what was charged for him.

　　worthwhileworthy forworthyworth

　　5) She has just bought herself ________ dress.

　　 an expensive blue cottona cotton blue expensivea blue expensive cottona cotton eXPensive blue

　　答案：1 、A 2、C 3 、C4 、D 5、A

　　8. 名词

　　(1) 不可数名词常用的不可数名词有: advice, baggage, luggage, equipment, information , news, progress, weather, eXPerience, money, rain, furniture, damage, work, food...等。要注意这些词的修饰语及这些词作主语时所要求的谓语形式。

　　例 55 The news of the loss suffered by our troops ____ much worse than we had eXPected.

　　A) is B) was C) were D) has been

　　答案是(B)。

　　例 56 ________ equipment has been introduced from Germany to our company.

　　A) Many B) Much C) A good many D) Many piece of

　　答案是(B)。

　　(2) 形式上是复数, 意义上为单数的名词这些名词主要有: scissors, glasses, trousers, shoes, shorts, spectacles... 常常表示成双的东西, 在使用中应注意加量词。

　　例 57 I'll have to buy ________ trousers.

　　A) a B) a pair of C) two D) a couple of

　　答案是(B)。

　　(3) 名词可用作定语，修饰另外一个名词用作定语的名词不能用所有格形式或复数形式。

　　例 58 She is going to the ________ to buy some shoes.